- BlackRock has added its Bitcoin ETF (IBIT) to model portfolios at a 1-2% allocation, potentially creating new demand among financial advisors.
- The firm cited Bitcoin’s volatility as a limiting factor for allocation size, noting larger positions would significantly increase portfolio risk.
- Despite recent outflows of $420 million from IBIT in a single day, BlackRock maintains that Bitcoin offers “long-term investment merit” and potential diversification benefits.
Investment giant BlackRock has incorporated its Bitcoin exchange-traded fund into select model portfolios, potentially channeling new institutional capital toward the cryptocurrency. The $11.5 trillion asset manager will allow a 1-2% allocation to its iShares Bitcoin ETF Trust (IBIT) in portfolios that permit alternative assets, according to Bloomberg’s February 28 report.
The modest allocation percentage stems from Bitcoin’s notorious price volatility. In a recent paper, the BlackRock Investment Institute described this range as "reasonable," warning that higher allocations would disproportionately increase the cryptocurrency’s contribution to overall portfolio risk.
BlackRock’s model portfolio service, managing approximately $150 billion in assets, provides various investment templates to financial advisors who oversee client funds. These templates target different investment goals including growth, income generation, and capital preservation.
The model portfolio segment holds substantial industry influence. BlackRock projected in 2023 that this sector will expand from $4.2 trillion to approximately $10 trillion by 2028. Changes in these allocation models often trigger significant capital movements throughout financial markets.
Other major financial institutions have also evaluated Bitcoin’s place in traditional investment frameworks. Fidelity noted in 2024 that while Bitcoin could "offer some return-enhancing properties," even small allocations could "contribute exponential risk to a 60/40 portfolio." Similarly, JPMorgan wrote in December 2024 that "While Bitcoin’s returns have been impressive, they’ve come with extraordinary volatility."
Bitcoin demonstrated this volatility on February 28, fluctuating between $78,215 and $85,122 in a single day. The cryptocurrency has been affected by broader macroeconomic concerns, including potential global trade conflicts and U.S. economic uncertainty.
BlackRock’s Bitcoin ETF has experienced significant recent outflows, with investors withdrawing $420 million on February 26 alone—the largest single-day redemption since IBIT’s January 2024 launch. Industry data from CoinGlass indicated a total of $756 million exiting Bitcoin ETFs that day across all providers.
Despite these outflows, Michael Gates, lead portfolio manager for BlackRock’s Target Allocation ETF model suite, expressed confidence in the asset class. In a February 27 investment commentary, Gates wrote: "We believe Bitcoin has long-term investment merit and can potentially provide unique and additive sources of diversification to portfolios."
Market sentiment reached extreme lows during this period. On February 26, the Crypto Fear & Greed Index registered an "extreme fear" score of 10—a level not recorded since June 2022, when hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC) began its collapse.
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