- Bitcoin mining hashprice remains around $48 per PH/s despite a 1.4% difficulty increase, keeping pressure on miners using older hardware.
- Publicly listed Bitcoin mining companies lost 22% of share value in February 2025, according to JPMorgan research.
- Rising network hashrate, declining transaction fees, and potential trade tensions between US and Canada create additional challenges for mining operations.
Bitcoin miners continue to face financial pressure as mining hashprice—the daily revenue per unit of computational power—holds steady at approximately $48 per petahash per second (PH/s), even as network difficulty increased by 1.4%. This persistent low hashprice threatens the profitability of operations still running older equipment, particularly as the effects of the April 2024 halving continue to Ripple through the industry.
According to data from CoinWarz, Bitcoin’s mining difficulty rose to 113.76 trillion at block 889,081 on March 23, up from 112.1 trillion in the previous epoch. This incremental increase adds to the mounting challenges miners have faced since early 2025.
TheMinerMag reports that hashprices below $50 per PH/s create significant financial strain for miners operating older hardware models like the Antminer S19 XP and S19 Pro. These margins can quickly become unsustainable when combined with falling network transaction fees, potentially forcing miners to temporarily shut down operations until they can upgrade their application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) or market conditions improve.
The mining sector has struggled to adjust since the April 2024 Bitcoin halving, which reduced block rewards from 6.25 to 3.125 BTC per block. This scheduled reduction in mining rewards, coupled with generally increasing network difficulty and recent cryptocurrency market downturns driven by macroeconomic uncertainty, has created a challenging operational environment.
Financial data paints a concerning picture for the industry. Research from JPMorgan indicates that publicly listed Bitcoin mining companies collectively experienced a 22% decline in share value during February 2025 alone. Even mining operations that diversified into Artificial Intelligence and high-performance computing data centers to offset mining revenue losses are encountering new pressures.
JPMorgan specifically cited the release of DeepSeek R1—an open-source AI model trained at a fraction of the cost of leading models while delivering comparable performance to closed-source AI products—as creating additional strain on large AI data centers that miners had hoped would provide alternative revenue streams.
Competition among miners continues to intensify as the network’s hashrate—the total computational power securing the Bitcoin network—steadily rises. This upward trajectory forces miners to deploy greater computing resources simply to maintain their relative share of mining rewards, further squeezing profit margins.
Adding to these operational challenges are geopolitical concerns. Fears of extended trade tensions between the United States and Canada, along with persistent tariff headlines, have heightened uncertainty within the industry. Canadian officials’ threats to impose tariffs on energy exports to the United States could potentially introduce additional costs for mining operations already operating on thin margins.
The convergence of these factors—reduced block rewards, increased difficulty, market volatility, rising competition, and potential trade disputes—suggests Bitcoin miners may face continued headwinds throughout 2025 unless significant shifts in cryptocurrency markets or operational efficiencies emerge.
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