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Argentina Tightens Crypto Oversight as Digital Asset Use Soars to $91 Billion

Argentina Tightens Crypto Regulations Amid High Adoption Rates

  • Argentina ranks #1 in Latin America for crypto value received with over $91 billion, according to Chainalysis
  • New Resolution No. 49/2024 requires Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to follow strict compliance rules by August 2025
  • VASPs must report transactions over 6x minimum wage (~$1,350) and all account activities
  • Asset regularization program “blanqueo” allows declaration of undeclared crypto assets until April 30, 2025
  • Binance and other major exchanges must comply with new reporting requirements as registered VASPs

Argentina’s Financial Information Unit has implemented new regulatory measures for cryptocurrency operations, responding to the country’s position as Latin America’s leading crypto market. Chainalysis data shows Argentina processed over $91 billion in crypto value, placing it 15th globally in adoption rates.

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The Resolution No. 49/2024, effective March 2024, establishes strict compliance requirements for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) to combat money laundering and terrorism financing. Companies have until August 2025 to align with these standards.

New Reporting Requirements

Under the updated framework, VASPs must report:

  • Monthly updates on account openings and closures
  • All transactions exceeding six times the minimum wage (approximately $1,350)
  • Detailed user information for account holders
  • Comprehensive data on crypto transfers, including wallet addresses and transaction amounts

These requirements apply to fiat-to-crypto trades, crypto-to-crypto exchanges, and all crypto transfers entering or leaving VASP platforms.

Asset Declaration Program

Parallel to the new regulations, Argentina’s “blanqueo” asset regularization program allows individuals and businesses to declare previously unreported crypto holdings. The program runs until April 30, 2025, with final declarations due by May 30, 2025.

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Market Impact and Industry Response

The regulatory changes have sparked discussions within Argentina’s crypto community. Lucas Martinez from Tumo, a local tax services provider, shared via X: “Many of our conversations with prospective clients holding crypto focus on the potential consequences of keeping crypto hidden from tax authorities.”

The registration of major exchanges like Binance as VASPs has drawn attention, with some viewing it as a strategic move aligned with government interests.

Market Implications

The new regulatory framework may result in:

  • Higher operational costs for cryptocurrency exchanges
  • Modified user behavior in crypto transactions
  • Increased use of peer-to-peer trading to avoid reporting requirements
  • Greater transparency in the crypto market
  • Enhanced alignment with global financial standards

These changes come as Argentina faces ongoing economic challenges, including high inflation rates that have historically driven citizens toward cryptocurrency adoption as a store of value.

The success of these regulations will depend on the balance between maintaining market transparency and preserving the benefits that attracted users to cryptocurrencies initially. As the compliance deadline approaches, both VASPs and users will need to adjust to this new regulatory environment while maintaining operational efficiency.

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