Co-Founder of Russian Crypto Exchange Garantex Arrested in India Under Extradition Laws

Russian Crypto Exchange Garantex Co-Founder Arrested in India Amid $96 Billion Money Laundering Investigation

  • Russian crypto exchange Garantex co-founder Aleksej Besciokov arrested in India under extradition laws while on holiday.
  • US recently charged Besciokov with facilitating money laundering and sanctions violations, seizing Garantex’s domains in coordination with Germany and Finland.
  • Garantex allegedly processed $96 billion in crypto transactions over six years and has been linked to Russian elites, North Korean Hackers, and the Kremlin.

Indian authorities have arrested Aleksej Besciokov, co-founder and technical administrator of Russian cryptocurrency exchange Garantex, in Kerala’s coastal region of Varkala. The arrest, which occurred at 4pm IST yesterday while Besciokov was vacationing with family, comes just days after the United States filed serious criminal charges against him and seized the exchange’s online domains.

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The 46-year-old executive was detained under India’s extradition laws, according to a report from TechCrunch. While authorities have not explicitly confirmed whether the arrest stems directly from recent US charges, Besciokov is scheduled to appear in a local district court on Monday.

Last week, the US Department of Justice Ransomware%20actors%20and%20darknet%20markets.” target=”_blank” rel=”noreferrer noopener”>charged Besciokov with serious financial crimes, including facilitating money laundering for transnational criminal organizations and conspiracy to violate sanctions. In a coordinated international effort, US authorities worked with Germany and Finland to seize Garantex’s digital infrastructure.

The legal actions against Garantex coincided with Tether freezing approximately $27 million worth of USDT on the platform—a move that Garantex publicly characterized as a “war against the Russian crypto market.” According to US investigators, the exchange has processed at least $96 billion in cryptocurrency transactions over the past six years.

Blockchain analytics firm Elliptic has identified Garantex as a financial vehicle used by Russian elites to circumvent international sanctions. The platform has also allegedly served North Korean-backed hackers seeking to launder stolen funds. Additional reported connections link the exchange to violent debt collection groups, the Kremlin, and Russian oil companies.

The arrest in India represents a significant development in international cryptocurrency enforcement, highlighting growing cross-border cooperation in prosecuting alleged financial crimes in the digital asset space. Besciokov’s detention follows increasing regulatory scrutiny of cryptocurrency exchanges globally, particularly those suspected of facilitating illicit financial activities.

TechCrunch reports that they could not confirm whether India will extradite Besciokov to the United States to face the recently filed charges, only noting that extradition laws were cited as the basis for his arrest.

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