- BRICS countries are reducing their use of the U.S. dollar in international trade at a rapid pace.
- Russian oil trades using dollars fell from about 50% of all transactions to only 5%.
- India has launched new local currency trading systems, promoting payment in its own currency for trade with other BRICS nations.
- The recent addition of Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Indonesia to BRICS strengthens the move away from dollar-based trade.
- Experts say these developments could be the most significant challenge to U.S. monetary dominance since the Bretton Woods era.
The BRICS group is quickly decreasing its reliance on the U.S. dollar for trade. This shift comes as member nations look for alternative ways to settle international transactions. Officials confirm that using the dollar is declining faster than anticipated as new systems are put in place.
Data from Russia shows a sharp drop in dollar use. Official figures show that only 5% of Russian oil deals now involve U.S. dollars, compared to roughly half before. Andrei Klintsevich, Head of the Russian Center for Military and Political Conflict Studies, says this trend applies to the euro as well.
Klintsevich emphasized the pivot by saying, “Belarus and Russia have decisively pivoted eastward. We are developing an alternative center of global influence embodied by the SCO and BRICS.” He attributes this change to international sanctions and new strategic decisions. According to Klintsevich, “Now it is 5%, as increasingly more countries opt out of the US dollar in trade. This also applies to the euro.”
India has introduced a plan that allows trading partners to use local accounts for direct payment in its currency. The Reserve Bank of India now lets banks open these accounts without prior approval, making it easier for foreign nations to pay for Indian goods without converting local currency to dollars first. This policy followed higher U.S. tariffs and aims to boost the global use of India’s payment systems. For more, see biggest challenge to US monetary dominance we’ve seen in decades.
The expansion of BRICS with Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Indonesia joining the economic bloc increases the possibility of cross-border trades outside the traditional dollar system. The group is also developing local currency settlement systems and alternative options for trading, such as grain exchanges.
Klintsevich commented, “Of course, the severance of economic ties is always bad. But we will survive it.” Market participants are watching these changes closely, as they could lead to a shift in how global commerce is conducted and may reshape currency relationships on a large scale. These changes are seen as some of the most significant since the establishment of the Bretton Woods system.
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